The Unbook

February 20th, 2009 | researchmaterial

The book as open source software: never finished, revised and mutated in v* versions, supported by social dev teams. See also this, and Adam Greenfield’s take, which he prefaces with:

I’m not sure precisely what’s driving it – maybe it’s the bracing, clarifying, liberatory aspect of a severe economic downtown – but I sense an absolutely titanic percolation of creativity out there in the world just now.

Note also that Dave Gray, codeveloper of the neologism, has his first unbook released in print edition via POD.

Unbook uncatalogue.

(Notes on his unbook, and Papernet and the utility of POD, by Russell Davies here.)

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19 Responses to “The Unbook”

  1. Davies made another comment recently that made me think of this (and your ideas about printing):

    “The amateur and the small society seem like exactly the organisational models that the web supports so well. Perhaps they’re due for a revival and we can find financial and legal frameworks to support them.”

  2. this is a scary concept. i’d like to think books are the one thing that CAN’T become obsolete. i’d hate to have to copy over all my underlining and dog-earing everytime an updated copy was sent to me. i don’t even like alternate translations.

  3. the unbook: in the old days we called that ‘the first draft’, ‘the second draft’, ‘the third draft’ and so on…

    ‘the first draft’, etc., are the working drafts…raw, undisciplined, and not for public consumption

    *sigh*

    seems nowadays: everything is fodder for committee and, to that end, a writer’s initial compositions (the beginning of an idiosyncrasy) are — by way of this ‘unbook’ concept — supposed to be accessible to (and readily accessed by) anyone with a mind to participate

    how depressing…not everyone with a mind to participate actually has something ‘to’ contribute

    as a model: i guess the ‘unbook’ might work well for nonfictions (manuals, teaching materials, etc.)…but: i predict the model would be disastrous for anything else

    one more prediction: most of the ‘unbooks’ that pop up will never see a version 2.0…the ‘authors’ of such things — having attention spans less impressive than a mayfly’s life — will move on to the next awkward, flash-in-the-pan, internet/real life, hybrid as soon as such a thing rears its ugly head

    unbooks — as concept — will end up as a cultural cul de sac: a curious artifact of a misguided desire to see ‘the people’ empowered beyond ‘their’ competence… -henry quirk

  4. I don’t disagree, but it was interesting enough for me to log for later as research material.

  5. i get that…just making conversation/commentary… -hq

  6. people get together to collaborate on fiction and fictional worlds all time…

    as long as a “un-book” had a strong editorial/commuters group that could guide direction of occasional contributors I don’t see why it couldn’t work…

    kind of like an open-source approach to building comic book worlds.

  7. you may be right, jeff

    i’m the first to admit my lens is colored a peculiar way: it doesn’t admit much collaborative light

    and still: in my experience, committee work tends to lack innovation…there’s a dulling homogenization with multiple hands in the pot

    seems to me: the ‘unbook’ reeks with the b.o. of ‘too many cooks in the kitchen’

    but: that’s just judgmental lil me… -hq

  8. r. davies wrote: “The best way to write a book is bundle all your notes and rough thoughts together and stick them in a book. Then carry that around, make amendments, even invite other people to do the same…”

    again: if you’re writing manuals, teaching materials, etc., i can see the value of such an approach, but, if you’re writing fiction or a certain kind of essay, such an approach is sure — in my mind — to lead to unflavored oatmeal

    —–

    now jeff wrote: “people get together to collaborate on fiction and fictional worlds all time…”

    this is true, but wholly different from the ‘unbook’

    take martin’s ‘wildcard’ universe as example

    other than a shared world, the writers are/were free to do as they like/liked so long as they don’t/didn’t piss too liberally on the world as a whole

    the best stories in that shared world were/are those wherein the writers were free to do just as they liked…the worst of the lot are/were the plotted arcs turning characters into chess pieces in a larger game

    the singular stuff could be great…the collaborative stuff, not so much

    this is, of course, anecdotal opinion…others may disagree… -hq

  9. Sounds kin to the Septuagint project of seventeen hundred years ago.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septuagint

    Diverse translators, amalgamating rough manuscripts. Omitting the marks that fall too far from the center.

  10. [...] Warren Ellis » The Unbook “The book as open source software: never finished, revised and mutated in v* versions, supported by social dev teams.” With links to more info about unbooks. (tags: books) [...]

  11. [...] View Original Article Blogged with the Flock Browser [...]

  12. Henry,

    Wildcards is a great example of what you “could do” before the Internet.

    There are some great articles on Wikipedia, and often it’s hard to tell who the real “author” is.

    Of course this is not fiction, but I would imagine much of the same governing principles apply.

    People write over each other stuff, argue over direction, and occasionally some form of management and governance has to be asked to be set.

    Of course I don’t actually write very much fiction, but I take my bias that online collaborative models and open-source structures can work in many places…

  13. as i say: you may be right, jeff…

    over the past couple or three, as i avoided the fat tuesday crowds, i thought a bit about the unbook (and other things)…

    i must admit: i simply don’t like the concept…and reasons i give are really rationalizations for that distaste…

    at the heart of my distaste is something you wrote, jeff, “People write over each other stuff, argue over direction, and occasionally some form of management and governance has to be asked to be set.”

    this is why i consume wikipedia (in tiny, specialized, ways) but don’t take the idea of contributing to it myself very seriously

    i’m egoistical: i don’t want folks mucking around with the glory of my writing (so says the published, yet happlily unknown, mr quirk!)

    anyway: even if god himself endorsed the unbook, i’d still reject it…and since i’m gonna burn anyway, what the hey… –hq

  14. happlily = happily

  15. [...] There’s been a flurry of conversation around the unbook, ranging everywhere from approbation (I love it!) to apathy (There’s nothing new here!) to despair (It’s the end of the book as we know it!). There’s an interesting discussion thread that covers most of this territory here. [...]

  16. Hi all, Dave Gray here, one of the “instigators” of the unbook. I don’t consider myself an innovator, but rather, someone who is attempting to describe and name a phenomena that’s already clearly happening out there.

    Thanks Warren for taking notice of this little movement, and inciting your readers into this dialogue, which I find very helpful.

    Mr. Quirk, believe it or not, as an author and artist, I share your distaste for “design by committee” and hope I can correct what I believe is a misconception: that an unbook’s author must necessarily share control. I see a fundamental distinction between opening a process and sharing the control of the process. They are two different things.

    I thank you all for this illuminating thread. It has clarified some things and raised some questions which I have attempted to answer here. I hope you will take a look and share any additional thoughts you may have.

  17. dave, i reviewed your response over at theunbook.com

    indeed: i do have some comments…however: allow me tme to organize them before committing them to your fine site

    thanks… –hquirk

  18. tme = time

  19. [...] thing that caught my eye about the Unbook was the idea of accepting a book as a version: an evolving beast that spits out periodic iterations [...]


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Not Even A Secret One

Kieron Gillen - 09 Feb 10

Complete Plan B Archive

Kieron Gillen - 09 Feb 10

The whole run of Plan B magazine has been released as a single 670Mb PDF. That’s 46 issues of some of the finest music writing of the decade. And a lot of posturing pretentiousness too. It’s like two of my favourite things for the price of one. Or none, as it’s a free PDF.

If you’ve any interest in music in the 00s, or music full stop, this is a great thing to just have on file. You’ll discover a new band every time you browse it.

Hell, it’s even worth getting if you’re one of the games journalist sorts. For the first 10-20 issues or so, I was doing games stuff for it. And Quinns and Mathew Kumar too, who I bullied into contributing. Very much written for the non-gamer about games which get pretty much no coverage, we had fun trying to decode the concept of Outsider Games.

Whole thing here. Go gets!

Coilhouse is Hiring! Apply Here.

Coilhouse - 08 Feb 10

Back around the time of Issue 03, we launched the Small Business Advertising Program to create affordable ad space for indie companies in the print version of Coilhouse. By the time Issue 04 rolled around, the number of advertisers had grown significantly – by this time, we had record labels, jewelry and clothing designers, sculptors, other magazines, web hosts, toy makers and graphic designers advertising in our pages. Click here to see them all. With editorial duties taking up more and more of our time as the weeks go by, the moment has come for us to seek help with the advertising side of running the magazine. We’re looking to hire an Ad Manager for our Small Business Advertising Program, starting with Coilhouse Magazine #05… and possibly subsequent issues.

Full details after the jump!


Read the rest of Coilhouse is Hiring! Apply Here.


Post tags: Coilhouse

Untitled Post

blissblog - 08 Feb 10

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blissblog - 08 Feb 10

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blissblog - 08 Feb 10

State of South Carolina Secretary of State Subversive Agent Form

jwz - 08 Feb 10

Check the appropriate box. Do you or your organization directly or indirectly advocate, advise, teach or practice the duty or necessity of controlling, seizing or overthrowing the government of the United States, the state of South Carolina or any political division thereof?
[ ] YES [ ] NO

If yes, please outline the fundamental beliefs. If applicable, attach a copy of the bylaws or minutes of meetings from the last year.

"Inflection Points" Presentation

Open The Future - 08 Feb 10

For those folks who are interested, here's the Slideshare version of the presentation I gave last week at the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute annual meeting. I was asked to talk about foresight thinking, as the event theme was "The Big One of 2056: What Went Right?" a look at a fictional 7.8 quake in the SF region that was handled as well as they could imagine possible.

My goal was to offer a bit of reassurance to the audience that there is some real utility to thinking about the future, and to spell out (in a cursory way) the kinds of big picture issues they should keep in mind while looking ahead forty-six years.

By and large, it was a successful talk. The post-talk questions were engaged, with little push-back, and I'm told that the overall response from the audience was quite positive.

The talk was video recorded, and I'm told will eventually be available to the public. I'll link when that happens.

CAN GIFTING ECONOMIES SCALE?

John Robb - 08 Feb 10

A gifting economy is different from a barter or market economy in that valuable items are given away to those that need them, without any quid pro quo, exchange, or payment.  Gifting economics (lots of great papers on this topic) were/are the economic heartbeat of hunter-gatherer tribal cultures, the social organization where we spent 99% of our time as homo sapiens sapiens.  Barter was, in contrast, a mechanism for economic interactions between tribes.  

This gifting economic system wasn't based on pure altruism.  It did have an enforcement mechanism to ensure compliance with the system over the longer term.  On the positive side, there was an intangible increase in the social status (using personal or societal metrics) of a tribal member that gifted an item.  On the negative, a failure to offer hospitality or gifts to those in need was considered a mortal slight that could incite violence or expulsion from the tribe.

There were also a considerable number of drivers for gifting at the tribal level.  Here are some:

  • The survival of the tribe, as a group, was more important than the survival of any individual.  However, the loss of any individual could put the tribe at risk.
  • The generation of surplus and innovation was highly uncertain.  Sharing reduced that uncertainty to manageable levels.
  • Sharing reduced internal friction that could put the tribe at risk.

Scalability

It's pretty clear that the societal drivers of tribal gifting economics and the mechanisms of enforcement didn't survive the transition to a global social system composed of billions of members.   Simply, the connections between any two individuals (outside of immediate familial relationships) are too abstract for these drivers and enforcement mechanisms to be relevant.   As a result, market based mechanisms for economic interaction have gained dominance.

However, the ongoing shift of the global market-based economy from a trade in rival goods (tangible items that invoke zero sum economics) to digital non-rival goods (items that can be copied at no expense or diminishment, endlessly) provides a window of opportunity.  It may be possible to revive gifting economics for non-rival goods to amazing beneficial effect.   Some ideas on how this could scale:

  • Automated reputation metrics that enhance social status based on contributions.
  • Mechanisms built using MMO gaming as a way to tie successful gifting to status improvement (leveling) or an ability to attract investment.
  • The creation of an inside/outside barrier that separates a gifting economy from the global economic mainstream.   Automated mutual interdependence (see my friend Bruce Sterling's absolutely brilliant story on this:  "Maneki Neko").

Latest on SNOW

Jean Snow - 08 Feb 10

Latest on SNOW

So what’s the latest on SNOW? I guess two new developments art that I added a dedicated Twitter feed, and also created a Facebook fan page. The Twitter feed is mostly just automated with new articles from the site — because some people actually prefer that over RSS feeds these days — but I do keep an eye on it, and will reply to questions and comments. The Facebook page is just another way of putting the site out there, and should be a good way of informing members of SNOW-related events as they happen.

Regular content updates have also continued over the past week, with a few new guest columns and my regular news items. Here’s a list of what you may have missed over the past few days.